Of the many and varied sources of buttock pain, one of the most distressing is – without a doubt – sciatic pain. This condition is commonly known as sciatica.
Sciatica is actually a type of nerve pain and it is a result of damage or trauma to the sciatic nerve. This nerve begins in the spinal column, continues through the buttocks and down to the feet. It is also the largest and longest single nerve in your body (approximately the diameter of your thumb in some places). So when it’s damaged, especially in the buttock area, the pain can be intense and unrelenting.
Sciatic nerve pain may also produce a tingling or numbing sensation.
Generally speaking, sciatic nerve pain begins in the spinal column, when discs or vertebrae are worn or injured. This results in inflammation. There are many different places sciatic pain can strike, depending on the location of the damage to the nerve: buttocks, back, legs or feet.
The are a variety of ways the sciatic nerve can be subect to wear and tear or injury. Here are several that are typical.
A herniated disc, which occurs when a spinal disc presses against nerve roots, is a common cause of sciatic pain.
One of the most common causes of sciatica is poor physical posture. Your teachers knew what they were doing when they kept nagging you to sit up straight. Poor posture can put pressure on the sciatic nerve in many ways.
Sciatic pain can also be a sign of other medical disorders and conditions. including:
a condition called spinal stenosis, which occurs when the spinal canal becomes too narrow
bone spurs, which often occur as a result of arthritis, or
compression or pinching of the nerve
Pain from sciatica can vary greatly, from minor to excruciating. Those who have had sciatica have reported that it can even feel like a jolt of electricity. Movement in the affected area makes it worse. You could experience a sharp pain while sneezing or coughing. Sitting in the same place or position for an extended period of time can also intensify your pain.
Most of the time, the pain is felt in only one extremity.
Sciatic nerve pain frequently grows worse when you sit or stand for a long time. However, walking, lying down and motions that stretch or extend the spinal column may help reduce the pain.
Depending on the cause, acute sciatica usually passes without treatment within a couple of months. In the meantime, there are few options for getting relief..
Contrary to conventional wisdom, there’s been no scientific evidence proving that putting heat or ice on the painful area will do much good in relieving sciatica.
However, over-the-counter pain relievers and certain types of steroid injections may help.
If buttock pain caused by sciatica continues for more than a couple of days, you should visit your doctor. He or she may recommend physical therapy. There are a number of exercises that may also help. Surgery for sciatic pain is usually done only in the most severe cases.
To get more information on issues related to buttock pain, click on hip buttock pain and piriformis syndrome – a cause of buttock pain. Neal Kennedy is a former TV and radio journalist. To read more of his articles, visit Buttock Pain Causes at http://www.buttockpain.info.
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